Classes Of Ants And Their Descriptions
Ants are highly adaptable insects able to thrive even in the harshest of habitats on the planet. Ants live in a highly structured colony, and their number can reach up to more than a million, the citizens of which are the worker ants, the soldiers, and the solitary queen. In the wild, ants are appreciated as indicators of changes in the environment. When they infest human homes, however, ants are considered as pests.
Ants are one of the most common creatures in the world & are of different types. In spite of their small size they could pose a threat to humans as well as animals.
Ant behavior may be different according to their class. The size of ants range from two to 25 millimeters & their color may vary from red to brown or black.
Driver ants and army ants are highly evolved ants. Driver ants can be seen in Africa and army ants are found in South America. Unlike other species, they do not have permanent nests. These colonies reproduce via two ways – nuptial flights or fission.
Ants that create their nests in trees by putting leaves together are known as weaver ants. These creatures first pull the leaves together with a bridge of workers and then they sew the leaves by pressing silk producing larvae on the leaves.
Ants with generally have enlarged abdomens are honeypot ants. They usually live in hot, dry places such as Australia, Africa, North America and they can be found in deserts as well. Some places considered these ants as a great delicacy.
Leaf cutter ants live only within their colony and feed only on fungus. They come in various sized classes to perform several functions that are to be executed in the colony.
Ants that have a sac of poison are known as the fire ant. Their “poison” is known as piperidine alkaloids.
The Australian bulldog ants are those with only 1 chromosome and these are amongst the biggest & most primitive varieties of ants.
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